The Ashby Canal: A Journey Through Leicestershire’s Past

Nestled in the heart of rural Leicestershire, the Ashby Canal offers a tranquil escape and a fascinating glimpse into Britain’s industrial heritage. Known for its remarkable lack of locks, this charming waterway meanders through picturesque countryside, linking history, nature, and engineering ingenuity. It’s a favourite amongst boaters, walkers, and wildlife enthusiasts seeking peace and unspoilt beauty.

Key Facts

• Route: Marston Junction (connecting to the Coventry Canal) to Snarestone, Leicestershire. Originally planned to reach Ashby-de-la-Zouch and Moira.
• Length: Approximately 22 miles (currently navigable).
• Number of Locks: 0
• Opened: The first section opened in 1794, with the main line to Snarestone largely complete by 1805.
• Chief Engineer: Robert Whitworth

The Story of its Construction

The Ashby Canal was conceived during the height of the ‘canal mania’ era, driven by the desire to transport coal from the rich seams around Moira and Ashby-de-la-Zouch to wider markets. An Act of Parliament was passed in 1794, authorising its construction. The renowned engineer Robert Whitworth was appointed as the chief engineer, tasked with the ambitious project of creating a level canal.

The canal’s defining characteristic – its complete absence of locks – was a significant engineering challenge. Whitworth meticulously surveyed the route, ensuring the canal followed the natural contours of the land for almost its entire 30-mile intended length. This clever design eliminated the need for costly and time-consuming locks, making it a highly efficient transport route.

Despite early success and the opening of initial sections, the canal faced financial difficulties and geological challenges, particularly in completing the final stretch to Ashby and connecting fully to the Moira collieries. While it served as a vital artery for coal, lime, and agricultural produce for many years, the rise of the railways eventually led to its decline and partial abandonment in the 20th century. However, dedicated restoration efforts have brought much of it back to life.

Key Features and What Makes It Special

The Ashby Canal stands out in the UK canal network for several compelling reasons:

• A Lock-Free Journey: Its 22 navigable miles are entirely lock-free, making it an exceptionally relaxing and straightforward waterway for boaters, ideal for beginners or those seeking a peaceful cruise without the effort of operating locks.
• Rural Charm: Often dubbed ‘England’s most rural canal’, it traverses unspoilt countryside, far from major towns and industrial centres. This provides a serene environment rich in natural beauty and abundant wildlife.
• Historical Significance: The canal passes close to the historic Battle of Bosworth Field, adding another layer of interest for history enthusiasts. Many of its original brick bridges, some quite distinctive, still stand today.
• Wildlife Haven: The quiet nature of the canal has allowed wildlife to flourish. Visitors can spot kingfishers, herons, otters, and a variety of waterfowl, making it a paradise for nature photographers and birdwatchers.
• Ongoing Restoration: A significant feature is the ongoing project to restore the final eight miles of the canal towards Measham and Moira. This demonstrates a strong community commitment to preserving and enhancing this heritage asset.

The Ashby Canal Today: Boating and Exploring

Today, the Ashby Canal is a cherished waterway enjoyed by thousands. Boaters connect from the Coventry Canal at Marston Junction, embarking on a gentle journey through idyllic landscapes. Several marinas along the route provide services, moorings, and boat hire, making it accessible for both seasoned canal enthusiasts and first-time visitors.

The tranquil waters and lush surroundings offer a perfect setting for a slow pace of life, encouraging appreciation of the natural environment. Beyond boating, the canal’s towpath provides excellent opportunities for walking and cycling, allowing everyone to experience its unique character. It remains a testament to early British engineering and a vital green corridor in Leicestershire.

Cycling and Walking the Ashby Canal

The Ashby Canal towpath is a wonderful resource for walkers and cyclists. Much of it is unpaved but generally well-maintained, offering a scenic route through the countryside. Sections of the towpath form part of National Cycle Network Route 6, providing dedicated cycling paths. While the full navigable length is accessible on foot, some stretches can be muddy, particularly after rain, making hybrid or mountain bikes more suitable than road bikes. Key stretches, such as those near Bosworth Field or through the wooded sections, are particularly popular.

Key Locations Along the Ashby Canal

– Marston Junction (Engineering) – Sandstone Cutting (Nature/Views) – Bulkington (Settlement) – Burton Hastings (Settlement) – Hinckley Wharf (Landmark) – Trinity Marina (Landmark) – Hinckley (Settlement) – Wykin (Settlement) – Higham on the Hill (Settlement) – Stoke Golding (Settlement) – Dadlington (Settlement) – Sutton Cheney Wharf (Landmark) – Ambion Wood (Nature/Views) – Bosworth Battlefield Heritage Centre (Landmark) – Shenton Aqueduct (Engineering) – Shenton (Settlement) – Market Bosworth (Settlement) – Carlton (Settlement) – Carlton Bridge SSSI Stretch (Nature/Views) – Congerstone (Settlement) – Shackerstone Aqueduct (Engineering) – Shackerstone (Settlement) – Shackerstone Railway Station (Landmark) – Gopsall Wharf (Landmark) – Snarestone Tunnel (Engineering) – Snarestone (Settlement) – Measham (Settlement) – Moira Furnace (Landmark) – Moira Lock (Engineering) – Moira Basin / Conkers (Settlement)